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  • Fir, Douglas

Fir, Douglas

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Item Details

Latin: Pseudotsuga menziesii

Other Common Names: Douglas Fir, Douglas Tree, Oregon Pine, Douglas Pine

Zones: 4-6

Mature Height/spread: Douglas fir commonly grow 100-250 ft high and have a 12-20 ft. spread in ideal conditions. Medium growth rate. Good as a large shade or lawn tree, used for Christmas tree.

Climate: Full-part sun, Full sun is best.

Soil: Douglas Fir do well in a variety of soils and climates. Is native to western North America both in Rocky Mountains and coastal regions.

Notes: Not a true fir. Very popular Christmas tree variety. Soft needles 1-2” long.

Used as an accent or specimen in groups or clustered decoration.

Douglas firs were used by American Indians for medicinal purposes: stomach aches, headaches, and the common cold. Very valuable as a timber resource. The Douglas Fir’s thick bark protects it from forest fires. Even though the bark may be black, the tree can still survive.

Wildlife: Birds such as Siskins and Crossbills will eat the seeds. Deer, porcupine and beavers will also eat the needles.


Bare Root Purchase

Transplant size: 12-18"

Seedling Size: 6-12 in.


More Information

DOUGLAS FIR (usda.gov)

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  • Home
  • Events & Workshops
  • Education Center
  • Programs and Services
    • Online Store >
      • Plat Books Donations and Seed Mixes
      • Seed Mixes
      • Plantskydd, Resources, Apparel
      • Informational Plant Guides
    • Free Site Visits
    • Hunting Access Program
    • Educational Tunnels
    • NRCS Technical Assistance
    • MAEAP-Michigan Agricultural Environmental Assurance Program
    • Plat Books
    • Invasive Species Management
  • Resources
    • FOIA Policy
    • Conservation Matters Broadcast
  • ABOUT
    • Who We Are
    • Our Staff
    • Board of Directors
    • Strategic Plan 2020-2025
    • Conservation News
    • Our Partners
    • Contact Us