Hazelnut, American
Latin Name: Corylus americana
Other common names: American hazel, American hazelnut, filbert
Zones: 4-9
Mature Height: Grows to a height of 8-12 feet and with a crown spread of 10 to 15 feet.
Climate: Prefers full sun for best growth and development. Though it can grow and persist in partial shade, plant density and fruit production are greatly reduced.
Soil: Adapts well to a range of soil pH and types but does best on well-drained loams.
Notes: American hazelnut is a small tree with an edible nut.
It is a medium to fast growing species, that suckers moderately, eventually producing a multi-stemmed, clump appearance. American Hazelnut grows as a strong multi-stemmed shrub, with their edible nuts maturing in September-October.
Wildlife: American hazelnut is often planted by wildlife enthusiasts to attract and sustain game populations. The nuts serve as a critical food source for squirrels, deer, turkey, woodpeckers, pheasants, and other animals, while the male catkins are essential winter food for ruffed grouse.
Bare Root-Purchase Size: 2-3 ft.
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